MIM
What Is MIM?
Process Overview
When to Use MIM
General Guidelines
Technology Comparisons
Materials Range
Materials List
Design Guidelines
Designing for Manufacturability
Uniform Wall Thickness
Thickness Transition
Coring Holes
Draft
Ribs and Webs
Fillets and Radii
Threads
Holes and Slots
Undercuts
Gating
Parting Lines
Decorative Features
Sintering Support
Secondary Operations
Uniform Wall Thickness
Where feasible, walls should be of uniform thickness throughout.Variations in thickness lead to distortion, internal stresses, voids, cracking, and sink marks. In addition, they cause non-uniform shrinkage, interfering with dimensional and tolerance control. Thicknesses in the range 1.3–6.3 mm (0.05–0.25 in.) are preferred, but exceptions in both directions are possible.
Figure 1 shows several common ways to modify a form to achieve more uniform wall thicknesses. Removing material to create uniformity in wall thickness offers the added advantage of saving material; given the high cost of the very fine metal powders used in MIM, this can be a significant economic benefit.